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Gulliver´s Travels Chapter one

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Gulliver´s Travels 

Chapter one in points

1 - Gulliver was born in a farm in the middle of England. His father called him Lemuel Gulliver. He studied for three years in Cambridge University. After that he became an apprentice to a surgeon called Mr. Bates. After finishing his studies, he worked as a surgeon on a ship called "The Swallow" for three and a half years.
2 - He got married to a kind woman called Mary Burton. They stayed in London, but it was not easy to find work. He took another job on a ship for six years so; he earned good money and learned several languages.
3 - His life changed in 1699 when he got a job on a ship called the Antelope. After two month on this ship, there was a storm and the ship sank, but he saved himself by climbing into a lifeboat. All the crew drowned, but he could swim to the shore of an island.
4 - When he reached the shore he was cold, wet and exhausted so he slept for a long time. When he got up, he couldn't stand up as he was fastened hard to the ground. He heard noises and something climbed his body. This thing was a human who was only 15 cm tall and was carrying a bow and an arrow.
5 - Gulliver tried to know who they were, he found that there were forty of them around him. When they heard Gulliver's voice, they moved away from him. They began to shot him with arrows so he decided not to move. The men realized that he didn't want to escape so they became quiet and confident.
6 - The men began to build a platform for an important man so that he could talk to Gulliver. The man was wearing important-looking clothes, the man began to talk, but Gulliver couldn't understand him.
7 - Gulliver tried to give him information about himself as his name and that he was lost in a storm, but the man couldn't understand, either. As Gulliver was so thirsty and hungry, he pointed to his mouth to show the man that. They gave him many baskets of food and containers of water.
8 - After that the king arrived and spoke to Gulliver, they communicated with each other using hand signs. Gulliver asked him to set him free, but the king refused and decided to take him to the capital Lilliput on A machine that was used for carrying huge trees. This machine was pulled by horses.
9- On the way to the capital, they put some medicine in his food to make him sleep. He only woke up when one of the soldiers put a pole in his nose to see what would happen. Gulliver sneezed and the man ran away.
10 - When he woke the next morning he found that he was chained to the gates of the old building. Opposite this building there was a tower where the king could watch him. During the next days people came from the city to see him. Some people (six) tried to shoot him with arrows, but the soldiers arrested them and pushed them towards Gulliver.
11 - The men were afraid when Gulliver picked them up and put five of them in his pocket and held one of them in his hand, he looked at him and picked a knife. The little man and the guards looked horrified as they thought he was going to eat him. Gulliver did not hurt him and let him go.

Exercise

1-         Where was Gulliver born ?
He was born on a big farm in London .
2-         What was Gulliver hobby ?
Sailing , he wanted to travel and explore the world.
3-         How long did Gulliver's work with Mr Bates?
Four years .
4-         How long did Gulliver work on the swallow ?
Three and a half years .
5-              What did Gulliver do when he saw it wasn't easy to find jobs in London ?
He worked as a surgeon on a ship called The Antelope.
6-         What happened to the Antelope when it was hit by a violent storm?
It sank at last when it was hit by a violent storm .
7-         Why couldn't Gulliver stand up when he woke up?
His arms, legs and hair were fastened to the ground to the ground.
8-         Why was it difficult for Gulliver and the little men to understand each other?
They didn't speak the same language so they used sign language .
9-         What did Gulliver ask the king to do ?
He asked him to set him free , but the king refused .
10-     Why was Gulliver asleep during his journey to the capital city?
Because the little men put a medicine in the food to make him sleeping.
11-     How did Gulliver punish the six little people who shot him ?
He put five of them in his pocket and hold the sixth one in his hand.
12- What profession was Gulliver trained in ?
He was a surgeon .
13- Why did the Lilliputians fasten Gulliver to the ground?
Because they thought he was an enemy.  عدو
14- Gulliver was able to break the ropes on his hand? But he didn't ?
He wanted them to trust him and not to shoot him with arrows .
Find the mistakes in the following sentences :
1- Gulliver was born in a big city in England.   (          )
2- Gulliver worked as a worker to a surgeon.   (           )
3- All of the arrows the little men shot were big. (           )
4- Gulliver was cruel to the man who shot him.  (            )
5- The king used the tower to watch the soldier.  (           )

( Model answers)

1- Gulliver was born in a farm in the middle of England.  
2- Gulliver worked as an apprentice to a surgeon.
3- All of the arrows the little men shot were tiny.  
4- Gulliver was kind to the man who shot him.   
5- The king used the tower to watch Gulliver.   

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